[:es]

PRONUNCIACIONES

Sonido /θ/ : (C/Z)

Fonema fricativo interdental sordo. /θ/ Se pronuncia colocando el ápice de la lengua entre los dientes superiores e inferiores. En inglés equivale al sonido /th/

Ortografía y fonética: C/Z/K/Q

Fonética
Sonido /θ/ C/Z		Sonido /K/ K/Q			Sonido /CH/ C + H
En inglés equivale al sonido /th/		En inglés equivale al sonido/k/			Igual que en inglés: Bachelor
SESEO: O C ante e, i e o Z ante a, e, i, o, u, en Hispanoamérica, suoeste de España y Canarias, se pronuncia como /s/ delante de e, i y lo mismo ocurre con la Z ante a, e, i, o, u.		En inglés equivale al sonido/k/
USOS C ante E, I, y para formar o plural de las palabras terminadas en z. La grafia z se utiliza ante A, O, U.		USOS La grafia c se utiliza para el sonido /K/ ante A, O, U, mientras que para las vocalese, i, se utiliza el dígrafo qu.
C- antes de E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- antes de A, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- antes de A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- antes de E, I: Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	K: Kilo, karate -> cartoon, keen

Ortografía
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
Verbos La mayoría de los verbos que terminan en -izar(salvo algunos como avisar, guisar o revisar) Raices Las raíces de la primera persona del indicativo y todas las del presente de subjuntivo de verbos terminados en -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir Nacer: nazco o nazca Crecer: crezco o crezca Cocer: cuezo o cueza Conducir: conduzco o conduzca Terminaciones Em -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Sustantivos Sustantivos derivados de adjetivos: delgadez, tristeza Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo Las palabras terminadas em -ez,- iz,- oz	Verbos Los verbos terminados en -ciar Los verbos que terminan en -cer, -cir, asim como os derivados de esses verbos, exceto ser, toser, asir o coser Terminaciones -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio Los diminutivos: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a Las terminaciones -cie, -cia, -cio, excepto – algunos nombres propios y palabras de origen griego Sustantivos Los sustantivos derivados de -to y -do, que terminan en -ción	Las palabras que empiezan por-es ante b, l, f, m, g, q Terminaciones En -sión, salvo absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. Así como los derivados de adjetivos terminados en-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo En -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Ante las vocales e, i Queso, quien o que Excepciones En el caso de las palabras como kilo, karaoke o koala se conserva la letra k Se elimina la q en final de sílaba y en derivados latinos comocuórum.
C- ante A, O, U, L, R

Ortografía

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

Verbos

La mayoría de los verbos que terminan en -izar(salvo algunos como avisar, guisar o revisar)

Raices

Las raíces de la primera persona del indicativo y todas las del presente de subjuntivo de verbos terminados en -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir
Nacer: nazco o nazca
Crecer: crezco o crezca
Cocer: cuezo o cueza
Conducir: conduzco o conduzca

Terminaciones

Em -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Sustantivos

Sustantivos derivados de adjetivos: delgadez, tristeza
Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo

Las palabras terminadas em -ez,- iz,- oz

Verbos

Los verbos terminados en -ciar
Los verbos que terminan en -cer, -cir, asim como os derivados de esses verbos, exceto ser, toser, asir o coser

Terminaciones

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

Los diminutivos: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

Las terminaciones -cie, -cia, -cio, excepto – algunos nombres propios y palabras de origen griego

Sustantivos

Los sustantivos derivados de -to y -do, que terminan en -ción

Las palabras que empiezan por-es ante b, l, f, m, g, q

Terminaciones

En -sión, salvo absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. Así como los derivados de adjetivos terminados en-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

En -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Ante las vocales e, i Queso, quien o que

Excepciones

En el caso de las palabras como kilo, karaoke o koala se conserva la letra k

Se elimina la q en final de sílaba y en derivados latinos comocuórum.

C- ante A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

http://slroute.com/2016/09/01/resumen-6-5/%5B:en%5D 

Ortography and phonetic: C/Z/K/Q

Phonetic
Sound /θ/ C/Z		Sound /K/ K/Q			Sound /CH/ C + H
In English is equivalent to the sound /th/ /		In English is equivalent to /k/			It is pronounced as the sound /ch/ in the word: Bachelor
SESEO: Letter C before e, i and letter Z before a, e, i, o, u, in Spanish America, Southwest Spain and Canary Islands they are pronounced as /s/ before e, i. The same happens with Z before a, e, i, o, u		In English is equivalent to /k/
USES C before E, I, and to for the plural of the words ended in z. Letter Z is utilized before A, O, U		USES Letter C sounds /K/ before A, O, U. Nevertheless, with the vowels e, ithe digraph qu must be used
C- before E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- before A, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- before A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- before E, I:Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	Letter K: Kilo, keratina -> cartoon, keen

Ortography
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
Verbs most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar) Roots The roots of the first person of the indicative and all the persons of the present subjunctive tense of the verbs that end in -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir: Nacer: nazco, nazca Crecer: crezco, crezca Cocer: cuezo, cueza Conducir: conduzco, conduzca Endings -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Nouns The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz	Verbs – VERBS that end in -ciar The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser Endings -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin Nouns The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending	The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q Endings In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que Exceptions in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum
C- before A, O, U, L, R

Ortography

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

Verbs

most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar)

Roots

The roots of the first person of the indicative and all the persons of the present subjunctive tense of the verbs that end in -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir:
Nacer: nazco, nazca
Crecer: crezco, crezca
Cocer: cuezo, cueza
Conducir: conduzco, conduzca

Endings

-azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Nouns

The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza
Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo

The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz

Verbs

– VERBS that end in -ciar
The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser

Endings

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin

Nouns

The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending

The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q

Endings

In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que

Exceptions

in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains

The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum

C- before A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:zh]

C/Z/K/Q的语音及拼写规则

语音
发音 /θ/C/Z		发音 /K/K/Q			发音/CH/C + H
等同于英语中的/th/音/		等同于英语中的/k/音			与英语发音一样: Bachelor
SESEO: 字母C在e,i之前，在说西语的国家，及西班牙西南部及加那利，发/s /音。同样，字母Z在a, e, i, o, u之前也发/s /音。		等同于英语中的/k/音
用法以Z结尾的单词变为复数时，要在E,I之前变成C。 Z一般都在A，O, U之前。		用法当c在a, o, u之前发/K/音。但是c在e，i之前时，要变为qu.
C在e,i之前： Césped 草坪, Cisne 天鹅 -> think 想	Z 在a,o,u之前： Zapato 鞋子, zona 区域, zueco 木鞋-> author 作者, thousand 千	C在a,o,u之前： Cama 床, comida 食物, cuna 摇篮 -> car 车, count 数	Qu在e,i之前： Queso 奶酪, quiero 想，喜欢-> cow 奶牛, wake 醒	字母K： Kilo 斤, kárate 跆拳道 -> cartoon 卡通

拼写规则
Z /θ/ – /s/ 在a,o,u之前	C /θ/ 在e,i之前	S /s/	Q – K /k/
动词：大部分动词以izar结尾（avisar, guisar 或 revisar除外）陈述式第一人称的词根及所有现在虚拟时的动词都结尾于ace,ecer,ocer,unir. Nacer:nazco(第一人称陈述式变位), nazca （现在虚拟时态）词尾词尾为ez,- iz,- oz, –azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo, anza y –azgo 源于形容词的名词： Delgadez瘦, tristeza悲伤	词尾为ciar的动词词尾为cer, cir的动词及其来源词，ser, toser, asir, coser 除外。词尾：词尾为 ancia, Ancio, uncio, encia, encio：指小词，cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a 词尾为cie, cia,cio,除了一些特有名称及来自希腊的单词。 to及do的派生名词，其结尾可为ción.	在b,l,f,m,g,q之前，以es打头的单词。词尾：词尾为sión ,除了absorción, porción, deserción,inserción. 同样有派生形容词结尾于so, sor, sible, sivo. 词尾为imo,ista, esta, esto,isimo/a.	qu在元音字母e,i之前. 例如：queso, quien, que. 特例：在一些外来词汇里保留了字母K。如kilo, karaoke或koala. 在音节结尾及拉丁派生词中, 如cuórum, 去掉字母q.
C 在 a,o,u,l,r 之前

拼写规则

Z
/θ/ – /s/
在a,o,u之前

C
/θ/
在e,i之前

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

动词：大部分动词以izar结尾（avisar, guisar 或 revisar除外）

陈述式第一人称的词根及所有现在虚拟时的动词都结尾于ace,ecer,ocer,unir. Nacer:nazco(第一人称陈述式变位), nazca （现在虚拟时态）

词尾

词尾为ez,- iz,- oz, –azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo, anza y –azgo
源于形容词的名词： Delgadez瘦, tristeza悲伤

词尾为ciar的动词
词尾为cer, cir的动词及其来源词，ser, toser, asir, coser 除外。
词尾：
词尾为 ancia, Ancio, uncio, encia, encio：
指小词，cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a
词尾为cie, cia,cio,除了一些特有名称及来自希腊的单词。
to及do的派生名词，其结尾可为ción.

在b,l,f,m,g,q之前，以es打头的单词。
词尾：
词尾为sión ,除了absorción, porción, deserción,inserción.
同样有派生形容词结尾于so, sor, sible, sivo.
词尾为imo,ista, esta, esto,isimo/a.

qu在元音字母e,i之前.
例如：queso, quien, que.
特例：
在一些外来词汇里保留了字母K。如kilo, karaoke或koala.
在音节结尾及拉丁派生词中, 如cuórum, 去掉字母q.

C 在 a,o,u,l,r 之前

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:ru]

Ortography and phonetic: C/Z/K/Q

Phonetic
Sound /θ/ C/Z		Sound /K/ K/Q			Sound /CH/ C + H
In English is equivalent to the sound /th/ /		In English is equivalent to /k/			It is pronounced as the sound /ch/ in the word: Bachelor
SESEO: Letter C before e, i and letter Z before a, e, i, o, u, in Spanish America, Southwest Spain and Canary Islands they are pronounced as /s/ before e, i. The same happens with Z before a, e, i, o, u		In English is equivalent to /k/
USES C before E, I, and to for the plural of the words ended in z. Letter Z is utilized before A, O, U		USES Letter C sounds /K/ before A, O, U. Nevertheless, with the vowels e, ithe digraph qu must be used
C- before E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- before A, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- before A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- before E, I:Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	Letter K: Kilo, keratina -> cartoon, keen

Ortography
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
Verbs most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar) Roots The roots of the first person of the indicative and all the persons of the present subjunctive tense of the verbs that end in -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir: Nacer: nazco, nazca Crecer: crezco, crezca Cocer: cuezo, cueza Conducir: conduzco, conduzca Endings -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Nouns The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz	Verbs – VERBS that end in -ciar The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser Endings -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin Nouns The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending	The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q Endings In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que Exceptions in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum
C- before A, O, U, L, R

Ortography

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

Verbs

most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar)

Roots

Endings

-azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Nouns

The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza
Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo

The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz

Verbs

– VERBS that end in -ciar
The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser

Endings

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin

Nouns

The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending

The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q

Endings

In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que

Exceptions

in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains

The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum

C- before A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:fr]

Phonétique et ortopraphe des phonèmes C/Z/K/Q

PHONÉTIQUE
Phonème /θ/ C/Z		Phonème /K/ K/Q			Phonème /CH/ C + H
Il équivaut au son /th/en anglais		Il équivaut au son /k/ en anglais			La même prononciation qu’en anglais Bachelor
SESEO: La lettre C devant e, i et la lettre Z avant a, e, i, o, u, en hispano-Amérique et au sud-ouest d’Espagne et aux îles Canaries, se prononce comme /s/ devant e, i. C’est le même cas qu’avec la lettre Z avant a, e, i, o, u		Il équivaut au son /k/ en anglais
EMPLOI C devant E, I, et pour le pluriel des mots qui finissent par z. On utilise la graphie z devant A, O, U.		EMPLOI On emploie la graphie c avec le son /K/ et avant A, O, U, tandis que pour les voyelles e, i, on utilise le digramme qu.
C- devant E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- devantA, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- devant A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- devant E, I: Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	K: Kilo, Kárate -> cartoon, keen

ORTOGRAPHIE
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
VERBES la plupart de verbes qui finissent par -izar (sauf avisar ; guisar ; o revisar) Les racines de la première personne de l’indicatif et tous les personnes du présent du subjonctif des verbes qui finissent par : -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir Nacer: nazco o nazca Crecer: crezco o crezca Cocer: cuezo o cueza Conducir: conduzco o conduzca TERMINAISONS -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Substantifs qui deviennent des adjectifs: delgadez, tristeza	VERBES -Les verbes qui finissent par -ciar Les verbes qui finissent par -cer, -cir, ainsi que les mots derivés de ces verbes sauf ser, toser, asir o coser -TERMINAISONS: -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio -Les diminutifs: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a -Les terminaisons –cie, -cia, -cio sauf quelques noms propres et des mots qui procèdent du grec. -Les substantifs qui dérivent de -to et -do, qui finissent par -ción	Les mots qui commencent par -es ante b, l, f, m, g, q -TERMINAISONS: -sión, sauf absorción, porción, deserción, inserción, ainsi que les adjectids derivés qui finissent par -so, -sor,- sible, -sivo Les mots qui finissent par -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Devant les voyelles e, i Exemple: Queso, quien o que EXCEPTIONS Dans les cas d’emprunts comme kilo, karaoke o koala on conserve la lettre k On supprime la lettre q à la fin de la syllabe et dans le cas où il y a des mots qui procèdent du latin comme cuórum.
C- devant A, O, U, L, R

ORTOGRAPHIE

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

VERBES

la plupart de verbes qui finissent par -izar (sauf avisar ; guisar ; o revisar)

Les racines de la première personne de l’indicatif et tous les personnes du présent du subjonctif des verbes qui finissent par : -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir
Nacer: nazco o nazca
Crecer: crezco o crezca
Cocer: cuezo o cueza
Conducir: conduzco o conduzca

TERMINAISONS

-azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Substantifs qui deviennent des adjectifs: delgadez, tristeza

VERBES

-Les verbes qui finissent par -ciar
Les verbes qui finissent par -cer, -cir, ainsi que les mots derivés de ces verbes sauf ser, toser, asir o coser

-TERMINAISONS:

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

-Les diminutifs: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

-Les terminaisons –cie, -cia, -cio sauf quelques noms propres et des mots qui procèdent du grec.

-Les substantifs qui dérivent de -to et -do, qui finissent par -ción

Les mots qui commencent par -es ante b, l, f, m, g, q

-TERMINAISONS:

-sión, sauf absorción, porción, deserción, inserción, ainsi que les adjectids derivés qui finissent par -so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

Les mots qui finissent par -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Devant les voyelles e, i Exemple: Queso, quien o que

EXCEPTIONS

Dans les cas d’emprunts comme kilo, karaoke o koala on conserve la lettre k

On supprime la lettre q à la fin de la syllabe et dans le cas où il y a des mots qui procèdent du latin comme cuórum.

C- devant A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:pt]

Fonética e ortografia de C/Z/K/Q

Fonética
Som /θ/ C/Z		Som /K/ K/Q			Som /CH/ C + H
Em inglês equivale ao som /th/		Em inglês equivale o som /k/			Igual que no Inglês: Bachelor
SESEO: O C ante e, i e o Z ante a, e, i, o, u, na America Latina e sudeste da Espanha e Canárias, se pronuncia como /s/ à frente do e, i e o mesmo acontece com o Z ante a, e, i, o, u.		Em inglês equivale o som /k/
USOS A grafia C se utiliza ante E, I, e para formar o plural das palavras terminadas em z. La grafia z se utiliza ante A, O, U.		USOS A grafia c se utiliza para o som /K/ ante A, O, U, em quanto que para as vogais e, i, se utiliza o dígrafo qu.
C- antes do E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- antes de A, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- antes de A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- antes de E, I: Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	K: Kilo, karate -> cartoon, keen

Ortografia
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
Verbos A maioria dos que terminam em -izar(salvo aluns como avisar, guisar ou revisar) Raices As raízes da primeira pessoa do indicativo e todas as do presente do subjuntivo de verbos terminados em -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir Nacer: nazco o nazca Crecer: crezco o crezca Cocer: cuezo o cueza Conducir: conduzco o conduzca Terminações Em -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Substantivos Substantivos derivados de adjetivos: delgadez, tristeza Os sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo As palabras terminadas em -ez,- iz,- oz	Verbos Verbos terminados em -ciar Os verbos que terminan em -cer, -cir, asim como os derivados de esses verbos, exceto ser, toser, asir o coser Terminações -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio Os Diminutivos: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a As terminações -cie, -cia, -cio, exceto – alguns nomes próprios e palavras de origem grego. Substantivos Os substantivos derivados de -to y -do, que terminan en -ción	As pala¡vras que começam por -es ante b, l, f, m, g, q Terminações Em -sión, salvo absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. Assim como os derivados de adjetivos terminados em-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo Em -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Ante as vogais e, i Queso, quien o que EXCEÇÕES No caso de palavras como kilo, karaoke o koala se conserva a letra k Elimina-se o q no final da sílaba e em derivados latinos como cuórum.
C- ante A, O, U, L, R

Ortografia

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

Verbos

A maioria dos que terminam em -izar(salvo aluns como avisar, guisar ou revisar)

Raices

As raízes da primeira pessoa do indicativo e todas as do presente do subjuntivo de verbos terminados em -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir
Nacer: nazco o nazca
Crecer: crezco o crezca
Cocer: cuezo o cueza
Conducir: conduzco o conduzca

Terminações

Em -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Substantivos

Substantivos derivados de adjetivos: delgadez, tristeza
Os sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo

As palabras terminadas em -ez,- iz,- oz

Verbos

Verbos terminados em -ciar
Os verbos que terminan em -cer, -cir, asim como os derivados de esses verbos, exceto ser, toser, asir o coser

Terminações

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

Os Diminutivos: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

As terminações -cie, -cia, -cio, exceto – alguns nomes próprios e palavras de origem grego.

Substantivos

Os substantivos derivados de -to y -do, que terminan en -ción

As pala¡vras que começam por -es ante b, l, f, m, g, q

Terminações

Em -sión, salvo absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. Assim como os derivados de adjetivos terminados em-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

Em -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Ante as vogais e, i Queso, quien o que

EXCEÇÕES

No caso de palavras como kilo, karaoke o koala se conserva a letra k

Elimina-se o q no final da sílaba e em derivados latinos como cuórum.

C- ante A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:pb]

Fonética e ortografia de C/Z/K/Q

Fonética
Som /θ/ C/Z		Som /K/ K/Q			Som /CH/ C + H
Em inglês equivale ao som /th/		Em inglês equivale o som /k/			Igual que no Inglês: Bachelor
SESEO: O C ante e, i e o Z ante a, e, i, o, u, na America Latina e sudeste da Espanha e Canárias, se pronuncia como /s/ à frente do e, i e o mesmo acontece com o Z ante a, e, i, o, u.		Em inglês equivale o som /k/
USOS A grafia C se utiliza ante E, I, e para formar o plural das palavras terminadas em z. La grafia z se utiliza ante A, O, U.		USOS A grafia c se utiliza para o som /K/ ante A, O, U, em quanto que para as vogais e, i, se utiliza o dígrafo qu.
C- antes do E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- antes de A, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- antes de A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- antes de E, I: Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	K: Kilo, karate -> cartoon, keen

Ortografia
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
Verbos A maioria dos que terminam em -izar(salvo aluns como avisar, guisar ou revisar) Raices As raízes da primeira pessoa do indicativo e todas as do presente do subjuntivo de verbos terminados em -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir Nacer: nazco o nazca Crecer: crezco o crezca Cocer: cuezo o cueza Conducir: conduzco o conduzca Terminações Em -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Substantivos Substantivos derivados de adjetivos: delgadez, tristeza Os sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo As palabras terminadas em -ez,- iz,- oz	Verbos Verbos terminados em -ciar Os verbos que terminan em -cer, -cir, asim como os derivados de esses verbos, exceto ser, toser, asir o coser Terminações -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio Os Diminutivos: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a As terminações -cie, -cia, -cio, exceto – alguns nomes próprios e palavras de origem grego. Substantivos Os substantivos derivados de -to y -do, que terminan en -ción	As pala¡vras que começam por -es ante b, l, f, m, g, q Terminações Em -sión, salvo absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. Assim como os derivados de adjetivos terminados em-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo Em -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Ante as vogais e, i Queso, quien o que EXCEÇÕES No caso de palavras como kilo, karaoke o koala se conserva a letra k Elimina-se o q no final da sílaba e em derivados latinos como cuórum.
C- ante A, O, U, L, R

Ortografia

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

Verbos

A maioria dos que terminam em -izar(salvo aluns como avisar, guisar ou revisar)

Raices

Terminações

Em -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Substantivos

Substantivos derivados de adjetivos: delgadez, tristeza
Os sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo

As palabras terminadas em -ez,- iz,- oz

Verbos

Verbos terminados em -ciar
Os verbos que terminan em -cer, -cir, asim como os derivados de esses verbos, exceto ser, toser, asir o coser

Terminações

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

Os Diminutivos: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

As terminações -cie, -cia, -cio, exceto – alguns nomes próprios e palavras de origem grego.

Substantivos

Os substantivos derivados de -to y -do, que terminan en -ción

As pala¡vras que começam por -es ante b, l, f, m, g, q

Terminações

Em -sión, salvo absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. Assim como os derivados de adjetivos terminados em-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

Em -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Ante as vogais e, i Queso, quien o que

EXCEÇÕES

No caso de palavras como kilo, karaoke o koala se conserva a letra k

Elimina-se o q no final da sílaba e em derivados latinos como cuórum.

C- ante A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:de]

Ortography and phonetic: C/Z/K/Q

Phonetic
Sound /θ/ C/Z		Sound /K/ K/Q			Sound /CH/ C + H
In English is equivalent to the sound /th/ /		In English is equivalent to /k/			It is pronounced as the sound /ch/ in the word: Bachelor
SESEO: Letter C before e, i and letter Z before a, e, i, o, u, in Spanish America, Southwest Spain and Canary Islands they are pronounced as /s/ before e, i. The same happens with Z before a, e, i, o, u		In English is equivalent to /k/
USES C before E, I, and to for the plural of the words ended in z. Letter Z is utilized before A, O, U		USES Letter C sounds /K/ before A, O, U. Nevertheless, with the vowels e, ithe digraph qu must be used
C- before E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- before A, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- before A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- before E, I:Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	Letter K: Kilo, keratina -> cartoon, keen

Ortography
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
Verbs most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar) Roots The roots of the first person of the indicative and all the persons of the present subjunctive tense of the verbs that end in -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir: Nacer: nazco, nazca Crecer: crezco, crezca Cocer: cuezo, cueza Conducir: conduzco, conduzca Endings -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Nouns The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz	Verbs – VERBS that end in -ciar The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser Endings -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin Nouns The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending	The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q Endings In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que Exceptions in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum
C- before A, O, U, L, R

Ortography

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

Verbs

most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar)

Roots

Endings

-azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Nouns

The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza
Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo

The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz

Verbs

– VERBS that end in -ciar
The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser

Endings

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin

Nouns

The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending

The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q

Endings

In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que

Exceptions

in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains

The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum

C- before A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:it]

Ortography and phonetic: C/Z/K/Q

Phonetic
Sound /θ/ C/Z		Sound /K/ K/Q			Sound /CH/ C + H
In English is equivalent to the sound /th/ /		In English is equivalent to /k/			It is pronounced as the sound /ch/ in the word: Bachelor
SESEO: Letter C before e, i and letter Z before a, e, i, o, u, in Spanish America, Southwest Spain and Canary Islands they are pronounced as /s/ before e, i. The same happens with Z before a, e, i, o, u		In English is equivalent to /k/
USES C before E, I, and to for the plural of the words ended in z. Letter Z is utilized before A, O, U		USES Letter C sounds /K/ before A, O, U. Nevertheless, with the vowels e, ithe digraph qu must be used
C- before E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- before A, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- before A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- before E, I:Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	Letter K: Kilo, keratina -> cartoon, keen

Ortography
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
Verbs most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar) Roots The roots of the first person of the indicative and all the persons of the present subjunctive tense of the verbs that end in -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir: Nacer: nazco, nazca Crecer: crezco, crezca Cocer: cuezo, cueza Conducir: conduzco, conduzca Endings -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Nouns The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz	Verbs – VERBS that end in -ciar The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser Endings -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin Nouns The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending	The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q Endings In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que Exceptions in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum
C- before A, O, U, L, R

Ortography

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

Verbs

most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar)

Roots

Endings

-azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Nouns

The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza
Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo

The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz

Verbs

– VERBS that end in -ciar
The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser

Endings

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin

Nouns

The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending

The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q

Endings

In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que

Exceptions

in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains

The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum

C- before A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:ar]

Phonétique et ortopraphe des phonèmes C/Z/K/Q

PHONÉTIQUE
Phonème /θ/ C/Z		Phonème /K/ K/Q			Phonème /CH/ C + H
Il équivaut au son /th/en anglais		Il équivaut au son /k/ en anglais			La même prononciation qu’en anglais Bachelor
SESEO: La lettre C devant e, i et la lettre Z avant a, e, i, o, u, en hispano-Amérique et au sud-ouest d’Espagne et aux îles Canaries, se prononce comme /s/ devant e, i. C’est le même cas qu’avec la lettre Z avant a, e, i, o, u		Il équivaut au son /k/ en anglais
EMPLOI C devant E, I, et pour le pluriel des mots qui finissent par z. On utilise la graphie z devant A, O, U.		EMPLOI On emploie la graphie c avec le son /K/ et avant A, O, U, tandis que pour les voyelles e, i, on utilise le digramme qu.
C- devant E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- devantA, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- devant A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- devant E, I: Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	K: Kilo, Kárate -> cartoon, keen

ORTOGRAPHIE
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
VERBES la plupart de verbes qui finissent par -izar (sauf avisar ; guisar ; o revisar) Les racines de la première personne de l’indicatif et tous les personnes du présent du subjonctif des verbes qui finissent par : -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir Nacer: nazco o nazca Crecer: crezco o crezca Cocer: cuezo o cueza Conducir: conduzco o conduzca TERMINAISONS -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Substantifs qui deviennent des adjectifs: delgadez, tristeza	VERBES -Les verbes qui finissent par -ciar Les verbes qui finissent par -cer, -cir, ainsi que les mots derivés de ces verbes sauf ser, toser, asir o coser -TERMINAISONS: -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio -Les diminutifs: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a -Les terminaisons –cie, -cia, -cio sauf quelques noms propres et des mots qui procèdent du grec. -Les substantifs qui dérivent de -to et -do, qui finissent par -ción	Les mots qui commencent par -es ante b, l, f, m, g, q -TERMINAISONS: -sión, sauf absorción, porción, deserción, inserción, ainsi que les adjectids derivés qui finissent par -so, -sor,- sible, -sivo Les mots qui finissent par -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Devant les voyelles e, i Exemple: Queso, quien o que EXCEPTIONS Dans les cas d’emprunts comme kilo, karaoke o koala on conserve la lettre k On supprime la lettre q à la fin de la syllabe et dans le cas où il y a des mots qui procèdent du latin comme cuórum.
C- devant A, O, U, L, R

ORTOGRAPHIE

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

VERBES

la plupart de verbes qui finissent par -izar (sauf avisar ; guisar ; o revisar)

TERMINAISONS

-azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Substantifs qui deviennent des adjectifs: delgadez, tristeza

VERBES

-Les verbes qui finissent par -ciar
Les verbes qui finissent par -cer, -cir, ainsi que les mots derivés de ces verbes sauf ser, toser, asir o coser

-TERMINAISONS:

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

-Les diminutifs: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

-Les terminaisons –cie, -cia, -cio sauf quelques noms propres et des mots qui procèdent du grec.

-Les substantifs qui dérivent de -to et -do, qui finissent par -ción

Les mots qui commencent par -es ante b, l, f, m, g, q

-TERMINAISONS:

-sión, sauf absorción, porción, deserción, inserción, ainsi que les adjectids derivés qui finissent par -so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

Les mots qui finissent par -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Devant les voyelles e, i Exemple: Queso, quien o que

EXCEPTIONS

Dans les cas d’emprunts comme kilo, karaoke o koala on conserve la lettre k

On supprime la lettre q à la fin de la syllabe et dans le cas où il y a des mots qui procèdent du latin comme cuórum.

C- devant A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:ja]

Ortography and phonetic: C/Z/K/Q

Phonetic
Sound /θ/ C/Z		Sound /K/ K/Q			Sound /CH/ C + H
In English is equivalent to the sound /th/ /		In English is equivalent to /k/			It is pronounced as the sound /ch/ in the word: Bachelor
SESEO: Letter C before e, i and letter Z before a, e, i, o, u, in Spanish America, Southwest Spain and Canary Islands they are pronounced as /s/ before e, i. The same happens with Z before a, e, i, o, u		In English is equivalent to /k/
USES C before E, I, and to for the plural of the words ended in z. Letter Z is utilized before A, O, U		USES Letter C sounds /K/ before A, O, U. Nevertheless, with the vowels e, ithe digraph qu must be used
C- before E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- before A, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- before A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- before E, I:Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	Letter K: Kilo, keratina -> cartoon, keen

Ortography
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
Verbs most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar) Roots The roots of the first person of the indicative and all the persons of the present subjunctive tense of the verbs that end in -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir: Nacer: nazco, nazca Crecer: crezco, crezca Cocer: cuezo, cueza Conducir: conduzco, conduzca Endings -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Nouns The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz	Verbs – VERBS that end in -ciar The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser Endings -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin Nouns The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending	The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q Endings In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que Exceptions in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum
C- before A, O, U, L, R

Ortography

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

Verbs

most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar)

Roots

Endings

-azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Nouns

The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza
Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo

The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz

Verbs

– VERBS that end in -ciar
The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser

Endings

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin

Nouns

The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending

The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q

Endings

In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que

Exceptions

in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains

The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum

C- before A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:pl]

Ortography and phonetic: C/Z/K/Q

Phonetic
Sound /θ/ C/Z		Sound /K/ K/Q			Sound /CH/ C + H
In English is equivalent to the sound /th/ /		In English is equivalent to /k/			It is pronounced as the sound /ch/ in the word: Bachelor
SESEO: Letter C before e, i and letter Z before a, e, i, o, u, in Spanish America, Southwest Spain and Canary Islands they are pronounced as /s/ before e, i. The same happens with Z before a, e, i, o, u		In English is equivalent to /k/
USES C before E, I, and to for the plural of the words ended in z. Letter Z is utilized before A, O, U		USES Letter C sounds /K/ before A, O, U. Nevertheless, with the vowels e, ithe digraph qu must be used
C- before E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- before A, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- before A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- before E, I:Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	Letter K: Kilo, keratina -> cartoon, keen

Ortography
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
Verbs most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar) Roots The roots of the first person of the indicative and all the persons of the present subjunctive tense of the verbs that end in -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir: Nacer: nazco, nazca Crecer: crezco, crezca Cocer: cuezo, cueza Conducir: conduzco, conduzca Endings -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Nouns The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz	Verbs – VERBS that end in -ciar The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser Endings -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin Nouns The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending	The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q Endings In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que Exceptions in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum
C- before A, O, U, L, R

Ortography

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

Verbs

most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar)

Roots

Endings

-azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Nouns

The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza
Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo

The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz

Verbs

– VERBS that end in -ciar
The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser

Endings

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin

Nouns

The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending

The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q

Endings

In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que

Exceptions

in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains

The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum

C- before A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:ro]

Ortography and phonetic: C/Z/K/Q

Phonetic
Sound /θ/ C/Z		Sound /K/ K/Q			Sound /CH/ C + H
In English is equivalent to the sound /th/ /		In English is equivalent to /k/			It is pronounced as the sound /ch/ in the word: Bachelor
SESEO: Letter C before e, i and letter Z before a, e, i, o, u, in Spanish America, Southwest Spain and Canary Islands they are pronounced as /s/ before e, i. The same happens with Z before a, e, i, o, u		In English is equivalent to /k/
USES C before E, I, and to for the plural of the words ended in z. Letter Z is utilized before A, O, U		USES Letter C sounds /K/ before A, O, U. Nevertheless, with the vowels e, ithe digraph qu must be used
C- before E, I: Césped, cisne-> think	Z- before A, O, U: Zapato, zona, zueco -> author, thousand	C- before A, O, U: Cama, comida, cuna -> car, count	QU- before E, I:Queso, quiero-> cow, wake	Letter K: Kilo, keratina -> cartoon, keen

Ortography
Z /θ/ – /s/	C /θ/	S /s/	Q – K /k/
Verbs most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar) Roots The roots of the first person of the indicative and all the persons of the present subjunctive tense of the verbs that end in -ace, -ecer, -ocer, -ucir: Nacer: nazco, nazca Crecer: crezco, crezca Cocer: cuezo, cueza Conducir: conduzco, conduzca Endings -azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo Nouns The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz	Verbs – VERBS that end in -ciar The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser Endings -ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin Nouns The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending	The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q Endings In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a	QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que Exceptions in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum
C- before A, O, U, L, R

Ortography

Z
/θ/ – /s/

C
/θ/

S
/s/

Q – K
/k/

Verbs

most of the verbs that end in -izar (except for some verbs as avisar, guisar or revisar)

Roots

Endings

-azo,- izo,- zuela, -zuelo

Nouns

The nouns that come from adjectives: delgadez, tristeza
Los sustantivos terminados en -anza y -azgo

The nouns that end in-ez,- iz,- oz

Verbs

– VERBS that end in -ciar
The verbs that end in -cer, -cir, as well as the derivative words of those verbs, except for ser, toser, asir, coser

Endings

-ancia, -ancio, -uncio, -encia, -encio

Diminutives: -cito/a, -ecito/a,- cico/a, -cillo/a, -ecillo/a

Endings -cie, -cia, -cio,- except for some proper nouns and words witha greek origin

Nouns

The derivative nouns from -to and -do,which have a -ciónending

The words that begin by -es before b, l, f, m, g, q

Endings

In-sión, except for absorción, porción, deserción, inserción. As well as the derivative words from the adjectives that end in-so, -sor,- sible, -sivo

In -imo, -ista, -esta, -esto, -ísimo/a

QU: Before the vowelse, i Queso, quien, que

Exceptions

in the case of loanwords as kilo, karaoke or koala the letter k remains

The q is deleted at the end of the syllable and in the latin derivative words as cuórum

C- before A, O, U, L, R

SIGUE LEYENDO

[:]

Ortografía y fonética: C/Z/K/Q

USOS

USOS

Verbos

Raices

Terminaciones

Sustantivos

Verbos

Terminaciones

Sustantivos

Terminaciones

Excepciones

Ortography and phonetic: C/Z/K/Q

USES

USES

Verbs

Roots

Endings

Nouns

Verbs

Endings

Nouns

Endings

Exceptions

C/Z/K/Q的语音及拼写规则

用法

用法

词尾

Ortography and phonetic: C/Z/K/Q

USES

USES

Verbs

Roots

Endings

Nouns

Verbs

Endings

Nouns

Endings

Exceptions

Phonétique et ortopraphe des phonèmes C/Z/K/Q

EMPLOI

EMPLOI

VERBES

TERMINAISONS

VERBES

-TERMINAISONS:

-TERMINAISONS:

EXCEPTIONS

Fonética e ortografia de C/Z/K/Q

USOS

USOS

Verbos

Raices

Terminações

Substantivos

Verbos

Terminações

Substantivos

Terminações

EXCEÇÕES

Fonética e ortografia de C/Z/K/Q

USOS

USOS

Verbos

Raices

Terminações

Substantivos

Verbos

Terminações

Substantivos

Terminações

EXCEÇÕES

Ortography and phonetic: C/Z/K/Q

USES

USES

Verbs

Roots

Endings

Nouns